地区创新环境对NSFC-河南联合基金使用效率的影响——基于三阶段超效率非径向模型
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摘要:
为了及时观测第一期NSFC-河南联合基金的使用效率问题,以及进一步观察河南省各地区在不同创新环境条件对于联合基金使用效率差异的现实问题,构建了非径向、规模报酬不变的三阶段超效率非径向(Slack Based Measure,SBM)模型,采用随机前沿方法对投入变量进行调整,测算了河南省各地区43所机构的联合基金使用效率.研究发现,三阶段超效率SBM模型有效提升了测算结果的准确度;各地区的创新环境对于基金使用效率有显著影响;项目集中度高的地区并未取得预期的规模效应,反而出现了高产出与低效率并存的新问题.建议在联合基金的管理和政策导向中予以适度纠正.
In order to observe the efficiency of the first phase of the joint fund for Talent Cultivation in Henan province,and to further observe the practical problems of different innovation environments in different regions of Henan Province on the efficiency differences of the communal fund.A non-radial,three-stage super-efficiency SBM model with constant return to scale was constructed,and the input variables were adjusted by using the stochastic frontier method to measure the dual fund utilization efficiency of 43 institutions in Henan province.The study showed that the three-stage super efficiency SBM model effectively improved the accuracy of the measurement results.The innovation environment of each region has a significant influence on the efficiency of fund use.Regions with high project concentration have not achieved the expected scale effect,instead,the additional problem of high yield and low efficiency has emerged.It is suggested that appropriate corrections should be made in the management and policy orientation of the community fund.
作者:
周广亮 张焰柄 李程宇
Zhou Guangliang;Zhang Yanbing;Li Chhengyu(Social Science Management Office,Zhengzhou University of Light Industry,Zhengzhou 450001,China;College of Economics and Management,Zhengzhou University of Light Industry,Zhengzhou 450001,China)
机构地区:
郑州轻工业大学社会科学管理处 郑州轻工业大学经济与管理学院
出处:
《betway官方app 学报：自然科学版》 CAS 北大核心 2021年第1期10-18,共9页
基金:
国家社会科学基金(19FGLB062) 国家自然科学基金(71803181) 河南省软科学重点项目(192400410009) 河南省高校科技创新人才(人文社科类)支持计划(2021-CX-019) 河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2020BJJ067).
关键词:
联合基金 DEA 随机前沿分析 SBM 创新环境
joint fund DEA SFA SBM innovation environment
分类号:
F223 [经济管理—国民经济]
