河南省乡村旅游点空间分异、影响因素及优化提升研究

浏览次数： 11

分享到:

摘要：

河南乡村旅游总体发展态势良好,但区域发展不平衡不充分的问题较为突出.为有效利用河南省乡村旅游资源,高质量发展乡村旅游,运用ArcGIS空间分析软件,采用最近邻指数、核密度分析以及基尼系数、不平衡指数等定量方法从空间分布类型和空间分布密度等方面探讨河南省乡村旅游点的空间分布特征,并对其影响因素进行分析.研究结果表明:河南省乡村旅游点的整体空间分布趋于凝聚分布;各地市之间乡村旅游点分布不均衡,空间集聚区有明显的等级特征;市域范围空间分布不均匀,呈多核心带动式发展;空间分异格局受经济发展、人口密度、交通条件、政策因素、资源禀赋以及地形地貌等因素的综合影响.基于河南省乡村旅游空间分异格局及影响因素,提出优化提升建议.

The overall development of rural tourism in Henan is good,but the problem of unbalanced and insufficient regional development is still evident,in order to effectively utilize the rural tourism resources in Henan Province and develop rural tourism with high quality,we use ArcGIS spatial analysis software,nearest neighbor index,kernel density analysis and quantitative methods such as Gini coefficient and imbalance index to explore the rural tourism spots in Henan Province in terms of spatial distribution type and spatial distribution density.The spatial distribution characteristics of rural tourism spots in Henan Province are discussed in terms of spatial distribution type and spatial distribution density,and the influencing factors are also analyzed.The research results show that:the overall spatial distribution of rural tourism spots in Henan Province tends to be cohesive;the distribution of rural tourism spots is uneven between cities and towns,and there are obvious hierarchical characteristics of spatial agglomerations;the spatial distribution of municipalities is uneven,and the development is driven by multiple cores;the spatial differentiation pattern is influenced by economic development,population density,transportation conditions,policy factors,resource endowment,and topography and so on.Based on the spatial differentiation pattern of rural tourism spots in Henan Province and the influencing factors,suggestions for optimization and enhancement are proposed.

作者：

刘桂兰唐梦杨曜恺张继亚

Liu Guilan;Tang Meng;Yang Yaokai;Zhang Jiya(College of Tourism,Henan Normal University,Xinxiang 453007,China)

机构地区：

betway官方app 旅游学院

出处：

《betway官方app 学报：自然科学版》 CAS 北大核心 2023年第1期69-74,共6页

Journal of Henan Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基金：

河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2019BKS013) 2022年河南兴文化工程文化研究专项项目(2022XWH110) 河南省重大公益专项(201300311700).

关键词：

河南省乡村旅游点空间分异影响因素