黄河流域文旅协调发展水平空间差异与影响机制研究
- 分享到:
摘要：
以黄河流域沿线115个城市为研究对象,综合运用旅游相对优先度模型、探索性空间分析以及地理探测器等方法,对黄河流域文旅协调发展的空间分异及影响因素进行分析,据此构建黄河流域文旅协调发展的影响机制.结果表明:1)黄河流域旅游业发展整体滞后于文化产业发展,上中下游文化资源与旅游产业发展较为不平衡. 2)济南市、烟台市、青岛市、郑州市、成都市、西安市、晋中市、洛阳市等8个城市处于高度耦合协调阶段,在文旅协调发展中起到核心增长极作用;此外,黄河流域文旅协调发展呈现“两极化”分布状态,中下游城市属“高-高”集聚类型,上游城市属“低-低”聚集型.3)黄河流域文化资源与旅游产业协调发展受第三产业生产总值、公共预算支出、GDP、普通高等在校生人数、专利授权数、公路里程数等因素共同影响,驱动因子协同效应呈现双因子增强和非线性增强效应.
The integrated development of the cultural industry and the tourism industry is an important way to promote the transformation and upgrading of the two industries to improve quality and efficiency.Taking 115 cities along the Yellow River Basin as examples,the research used the methods such as coupling coordination model,tourism relative priority model,exploratory spatial analysis and geographical detectors,to measure the coordinated development level of cultural resources and tourism industry in the Yellow River Basin.This study analyzed the spatial correlation characteristics and spatial differentiation drivers leading to the coordinated development in the Yellow River Basin.The results indicate that:1)Eight cities,including Jinan,Yantai,Qingdao,Zhengzhou,Chengdu,Xi'an,Jinzhong and Luoyang are in the stage of high-level coupling and coordination,and play a core growth role in the coordinated development of cultural tourism in the Yellow River Basin.The level of coordinated development in different regions is not obvious,but the level of coordinated development of downstream cultural resources and tourism industry is significantly higher than that of upstream and middle reaches.2)The overall level of tourism development in the Yellow River Basin lags behind the level of cultural industry development,and the regional upper,middle and lower reaches of cultural resources and tourism industry development levels are relatively unbalanced.3)The coordinated development of cultural resources and tourism industry in the Yellow River Basin shows apolarizeddistribution state,with the middle and lower reaches of the city belonging to thehigh-highagglomeration type,and the upstream cities belonging to thelow-lowagglomeration type,and the regional agglomeration difference characteristics are obvious.4)Factors such as the gross domestic product of the tertiary industry,public budget expenditure,GDP,the number of ordinary higher education students,the number of patents granted,and the number of highway miles have a significant impact on the coordinated development level.
作者：
刘凯霞 王伟 程金龙 胡玉洁
Liu Kaixia;Wang Wei;Cheng Jinlong;Hu Yujie(College of Resource Environment and Tourism,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100089,China;College of Culture Industry and Tourism Management,Henan University,Kaifeng 475001,China;College of Geography and Environmental Science,Henan University,Kaifeng 475001,China;College of Land and Tourism,Luoyang Normal University,Luoyang 471934,China)
机构地区：
首都师范大学资源环境与旅游学院 河南大学文化产业与旅游管理学院 河南大学地理与环境学院 洛阳师范学院国土与旅游学院
引用本文：
《betway官方app 学报（自然科学版）》 CAS 2024年第2期8-15,I0004,共9页
Journal of Henan Normal University(Natural Science Edition)
基金国家自然科学基金(42201226,42201255) 河南省高校科技创新人才支持计划资助(24HASTIT049) 河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2022CJJ135) 河南省软科学研究项目(232400411162,232400411024) 中国旅游研究院(研究生)优奖计划基金资助课题。
关键词：
文旅融合 耦合协调 空间差异 影响机制 黄河流域
integration of culture and tourism coupling coordination spatial differentiation influencing mechanism Yellow River Basin
分类号：
F590 [经济管理—旅游管理]
