Physical fitness characteristics of Chinese U15 women basketball athletes

摘要：
运用特尔菲法、测试法等研究方法,对不同水平U15女子篮球运动员的身体形态、身体机能与身体素质等进行比较,揭示我国U15女子篮球运动员的体能特征.为我国U15女子篮球运动员的选材与训练等工作提供一定的理论支撑.结果显示,身体形态方面,表现出身材高大,上肢较长,足弓较高,上臂肌肉发达,身体充实度好的特征;身体机能方面,表现出同时具有较高的有氧与无氧代谢能力,无氧耐力水平高,糖酵解供能和糖酵解供能能力突出,乳酸消除能力强的特征;身体素质方面,表现出专项速度快,专项力量大,一般灵敏性好的特征.

By using Delphi method and Test method,compares the body shape,physical function and physical quality of U15 women basketball players at different levels,reveals the physical characteristics of Chinese elite young women basketball players,in hope of providing a certain theoretical support for the selection and training of Chinese excellent young women basketball players.The results show that:in terms of body shape,it shows the characteristics of tall figure,long upper limbs,high foot arch,developed upper arm muscles and good body fullness;in terms of physical function,it shows the characteristics of high aerobic and anaerobic metabolism,outstanding glycolytic energy supply,and strong lactic acid elimination ability;In terms of physical fitness,it shows the characteristics of fast special speed,large special strength,high anaerobic endurance level and good general sensitivity.

作者：
张战毅

Zhang Zhanyi(College of Physical Education,Henan Normal University,Xinxiang 453007,China)

机构地区：
betway官方app 体育学院

出处：
《betway官方app 学报：自然科学版》 CAS 北大核心 2022年第6期138-144,共7页

Journal of Henan Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基金：
国家社会科学基金(21BTY102) 2021年河南省普通本科高校智慧教学专项研究项目.

关键词：
篮球 青少年女子篮球运动员 体能

basketball young women basketball player physical fitness

分类号：
G841 [文化科学—体育训练]

我国U15女子篮球运动员的体能特征研究.pdf