Effect of BSPTS combined with core strength training on mild adolescent idiopathic scoliosis

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摘要:

[目的]探讨BSPTS(Barcelona Scoliosis Physical Therapy School,BSPTS)疗法联合核心力量训练对轻度青少年特发性脊柱侧凸(Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis,AIS)的影响.[方法]将44名轻度AIS患者分为自然组、对照组和实验组.自然组不采取任何措施;对照组遵医嘱按要求自行矫治,并定期回医院检查;实验组给予BSPTS疗法联合核心力量训练矫治.比较3组患者矫治前、后冠状面、矢状面、水平面、体表指标和生活质量改善情况.[结果]自然组和对照组与矫治前比,患者冠状面、矢状面、水平面、体表指标和生活质量均未表现出改善且部分指标更趋不良;实验组与矫治前相比,患者各项指标和生活质量均表现出改善和趋向良好;实验组与自然组和对照组矫治后相比,各项指标和生活质量也均表现良好.[结论]BSPTS疗法联合核心力量训练可矫治轻度AIS,有效改善患者冠状面、矢状面、水平面畸形,促进体表、竖脊肌两侧趋向平衡,提高患者生活质量.

[Objective]To explore the efficacy of BSPTS(Barcelona Scoliosis Physical Therapy School,BSPTS)therapy combined with core strength training in adolescents with mild Idiopathic Scoliosis(AIS).[Methods]44 AIS patients were divided into natural,control and experimental group.The natural group did not take any measures;The control group was treated by themselves according to the doctor's advice and returned to the hospital regularly for examination;The experimental group was given BSPTS therapy combined with core strength training correction.Coronal plane,sagittal plane,horizontal plane,body surface indexes and improvement of quality of life were compared between 3 groups before and after correction.[Results]Coronal plane,sagittal plane,horizontal plane,body surface indexes and quality of life of patients in natural group and control group were not improved,and some indexes were worse than before treatment.Compared with before treatment,the indexes and quality of life of patients in the experimental group were improved and tended to be good;Compared with the natural group and the control group,all indexes and quality of life were better in the experimental group.[Conclusion]BSPTS therapy combined with core strength training can correct AIS,effectively improving the coronal plane,sagittal plane and horizontal plane deformities,promoting the balance of body surface and erector spinal muscle,and improving the quality of life of patients.

作者:

殷鼎王慧

Yin Ding;Wang Hui(Department of Physical Education,Ningxia Medical University,Yinchuan 750004,China;General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University,Ningxia Medical University,Yinchuan 750004,China)

机构地区:

宁夏医科大学体育部宁夏医科大学宁夏医科大学总医院

出处:

《betway官方app 学报：自然科学版》 CAS 北大核心 2023年第2期140-148,共9页

Journal of Henan Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基金:

宁夏自然科学基金(2021AAC03331) 宁夏医科大学特殊人才启动项目(XT2021007) 宁夏医科大学基金(XZ2019008).

关键词:

青少年特发性脊柱侧凸 BSPTS疗法核心力量生活质量冠状面

adolescents idiopathic scoliosis BSPTS therapy core strength quality of life coronal plane

分类号:

G804 [文化科学—运动人体科学] R682 [医药卫生—骨科学]